The ancient port of Kos, the capital and major town on the
island, has been home to Egyptians, Romans, Venetians, Ottomans and
the Knights of St John. All left their mark on the town: the ruins
of the Roman baths and amphitheatre remain, and the 15th-century
castle, built by the Knights of St John, still stands as supreme
sentry. There has been much development over recent years, with
apartment blocks stretching out to the suburbs of Lambi and Psalidi
(to the north and south respectively), however Kos remains a
fascinating and cosmopolitan town with a good mix of culture and
entertainment. There is a busy nightlife with no shortage of bars
and mix of restaurants from English-style cafes to local tavernas -
many situated around the old harbour area overlooking traditional
fishing boats and sleek yachts. The main beach in town is a fairly
narrow, shingle affair packed with beach chairs and umbrellas, but
there are better beaches a short bus journey away. Kos Town is
perfectly situated for taking boat trips to Turkey and the nearby
islands.